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What does the term 'normotensive' indicate about a patient's blood pressure?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. Low blood pressure

  3. Having a normal blood pressure

  4. Fluctuating blood pressure

The correct answer is: Having a normal blood pressure

The term 'normotensive' describes a state in which a patient's blood pressure is within the normal range. This indicates that both systolic and diastolic pressures are deemed adequate for normal physiological functioning, reflecting no signs of hypertension (high blood pressure) or hypotension (low blood pressure). A normotensive patient typically does not exhibit any significant fluctuations outside the accepted values, thus implying stability in their blood pressure readings. Understanding this term is crucial in assessing a patient's cardiovascular status and can aid in identifying potential issues when blood pressure readings deviate from this norm.